Chieftains, if any, had strictly minimal powers; some tribes did without having chieftains completely. This prepolitical type of social Corporation may still be present in some regions of the globe, such as the Amazonian jungle in South America or maybe the higher Nile River valley in Africa. Menu Ixtapa Redmond https://homeinsulationgrant.politics.blog/2025/06/19/smarter-living-starts-at-home-tap-into-energy-efficiency-grants/